Orchestrating Change

Abstract

This chapter delves into the UN's orchestrating role in aligning sustainable development with global governance via the SDGs. It traces the evolution from Agenda 21 to the SDGs' 2015 adoption, showcasing the inclusive process and wide stakeholder consensus. The analysis covers the UN's success in mobilizing stakeholders, promoting partnerships, and embedding the SDGs in policy frameworks, while addressing the challenges like their non-binding nature, state disparities, and complex actor coordination. Recommendations include enhancing SDGs' legal frameworks, boosting support for developing nations, and strengthening monitoring and accountability. Highlighting the need to tackle inequalities, raise awareness, and adapt to new challenges, the chapter affirms the UN's essential role in steering global governance towards sustainable development, offering strategies to navigate the SDGs' complexities and enhance their implementation.