Smart CCTV and the Management of Urban Space

Author:

Han Jung Hoon1,Hawken Scott2,Williams Angelique2

Affiliation:

1. The University of New South Wales, Australia

2. University of New South Wales, Australia

Abstract

This chapter briefly describes the proliferation of CCTV over the last few decades with particular reference to Australia and discusses the limits of the technology. It then focuses on new image interpretation and signal processing technologies, and how these advanced technologies are extending the reach, power, and capabilities of CCTV technology. The advent of “Smart” CCTV has the ability to recognize different human behaviours. This chapter proposes a typology to assist the application and study of Smart CCTV in urban spaces. The following four typologies describe different human behaviours in urban space: 1) Human-Space Interaction, 2) Human-Social Interactions, 3) Human-Object Interactions, and 4) Crowd Dynamics and Flows. The chapter concludes with a call for future research on the legal implications of such technology and the need for an evidence base of risk behaviours for different urban situations and cultures.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference79 articles.

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3. Burnley CCTV evaluation;R.Armitage;Surveillance of public space: CCTV, street lighting and crime prevention,1999

4. Australian Institute of Criminology. (2004). Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) as a crime prevention measure. AICrime Reduction Matters, 18, 1.

5. Tenure social mix and perceptions of antisocial behaviour: An Australian example

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