Aspects of Choosing the Technique of Computed Tomography in the Diagnostics of Maxillofacial Dysostosis

Author:

Imshenetskaya N. I.1ORCID,Lezhnev D. A.2ORCID,Topol’nitskiy O. Z.3ORCID,Petrovskaya V. V.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Moscow State Medical University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia; Moscow Branch of Medical University «Reaviz»

2. Moscow State Medical University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia; Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education

3. Moscow State Medical University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

Abstract

Maxillofacial dysostoses are congenital malformations of organs of head and neck, developing from the I and II gill arches. It is important to carry out differential diagnostics based on a comprehensive basic and additional examination aimed at determining all intracranial and extracranial symptoms specific for concrete syndrome, which is possible with modern methods of radiological diagnostic — CBCT and MSCT. The purpose of the study is to determine key aspects of choosing the computed tomography technique for diagnostics of maxillofacial dysostoses. From 2009 to 2023 215 MSCT and 86 CBCT were performed in 211 patients aged from 2 to 18 years old with maxillofacial dysostoses for the purpose of differential diagnostics of pathology, indications for choosing the volume of radiological examination were determined.

Publisher

Central Research Institute of Radiation Diagnostics

Subject

General Medicine

Reference9 articles.

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4. Petrova A. D., Lezhnev D. A., Lubasheva O. Ya. Scheme «Inclusion of conebeam computed tomography (CBCT) in the algorithm for using computer technologies (cervical spine (CS) with functional tests, targeted x-ray of the odontoid process (PRSZO) through the open mouth, MSCT and MRI) for diagnosing pathological changes in the craniovertebral junction (KVP) and adjacent anatomical areas» // Patent for industrial design 121589, 09/15/2020. Application No. 2020502365 dated 05/26/2020 (in Russian).

5. Sholokhova N. A., Zharkov D. K. Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Limb Osteomyelitis in Children and Adolescents (Literature Review with Clinical Observations). Radiology — Practice. 2023;2:11-23 (in Russian).

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