An Acoustic Analysis of Excellent Female Esophageal, Tracheoesophageal, and Laryngeal Speakers

Author:

Bellandese Mary H.1,Lerman Jay W.2,Gilbert Harvey R.2

Affiliation:

1. University of Maine Orono

2. University of Connecticut Storrs

Abstract

Acoustic data for female esophageal speakers is sparse, particularly with regard to characteristics of female tracheoesophageal speakers. This study quantified and compared six acoustic characteristics of excellent female tracheoesophageal (TE), standard esophageal (SE), and laryngeal (LA) speakers. Results indicated there were no significant differences between TE and SE speakers with regard to mean F 0 of sustained /α/, mean F 0 (reading), signal-to-noise ratio, total duration of passage read, number of pauses, or syllables per minute. Significant differences were found between LA speakers and both alaryngeal groups for all variables, with the exception of mean F 0 (reading).

Publisher

American Speech Language Hearing Association

Subject

Speech and Hearing,Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

Reference20 articles.

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2. Acoustic characteristics: Tracheoesophageal speech

3. Clinical Measurement of Esophageal Speech: III. Performance of Non-Biased Groups

4. Fundamental frequency and intensity measurements in laryngeal and alaryngeal speakers;Blood G. W.;Journal of Communication Disorders,1984

5. Boston University. (1991). Using PC-AUDED audio-editor and analyses program for the study of periodic segments [Computer program]. Boston: Author.

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