Affiliation:
1. I.P. Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation
Abstract
Urinary incontinence is one of the most common urological pathologies and reduces the quality of life of patients. In the development of stress and mixed urinary incontinence in women, an important part belongs to the failure of the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic floor muscle training has changed the approach to treating these patients. Pelvic muscle training in combination with biofeedback (BFB) makes it possible to teach patients how to perform exercises correctly, increasing their effectiveness, as a result. This leads to a decrease in the duration of treatment and an improvement in the quality of life of patients. This review deals with mechanisms of urinary retention in women, and presents the pathogenetic rationale for the use of pelvic muscle training and biofeedback in the treatment of urinary incontinence in women. The possibilities of biofeedback therapy for urinary incontinence are shown, treatment methods are described in detail, and the analysis of current results of clinical trials is carried out. To date, it has been proven that the use of pelvic floor muscle training under the control of biofeedback is an effective, available and safe method of treating urinary incontinence inwomen.
Publisher
National Medical Research Center For Rehabilitation And Balneology
Subject
General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Engineering,General Environmental Science
Reference60 articles.
1. Burkhard (Chair) F. C., Bosch J. L. H.R., Cruz F. et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines On Urinary Incontinence. 2020. Available at: https://uroweb.org/guideline/urinary-incontinence/(Accessed 22.08.2020)
2. Pandey D., Maturi C., Dhakar B. P. S., Jain G., Kyalakond K. Interventions and Quality of Life in Stress Urinary Incontinence. Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials. 2019; 8 (3): 106-112. https://doi.org/10.4103/GMIT. GMIT_72_18
3. Aoki Y., Brown H. W., Brubaker L., Cornu J. N., Daly J. O., Cartwright R. Urinary incontinence in women. Nature Reviews Disease Primers. 2017; (3): 17042. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2017.42
4. Al-Shukri S.Kh., Kuzmin I. V. Kachestvo zhizni bol’nyh s giperaktivnost’yu mochevogo puzyrya [Quality of life in patients with overactive bladder]. Uro-logicheskie vedomosti. 2011; 1 (1): 21-26 (In Russ.).
5. Abrams P., Cardozo L., Fall M. The standartisation of terminology in lower urinary tract function: Report from the standartisation subcommittee of the International Continence Society. Neurourology and Urodynamics. 2003; 21 (2): 167-178. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.10052
Cited by
3 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献，注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献，订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献