Fostering multidisciplinary research on interactions between chemistry, biology, and physics within the coupled cryosphere-atmosphere system

Author:

Thomas Jennie L.12,Stutz Jochen34,Frey Markus M.5,Bartels-Rausch Thorsten6,Altieri Katye7,Baladima Foteini1,Browse Jo8,Dall’Osto Manuel9,Marelle Louis12,Mouginot Jeremie110,Murphy Jennifer G.11,Nomura Daiki1213,Pratt Kerri A.1415,Willis Megan D.16,Zieger Paul1718,Abbatt Jon11,Douglas Thomas A.19,Facchini Maria Cristina20,France James521,Jones Anna E.5,Kim Kitae22,Matrai Patricia A.23,McNeill V. Faye24,Saiz-Lopez Alfonso25,Shepson Paul262728,Steiner Nadja29,Law Kathy S.2,Arnold Steve R.30,Delille Bruno31,Schmale Julia3233,Sonke Jeroen E.34,Dommergue Aurélien1,Voisin Didier1,Melamed Megan L.35,Gier Jessica36

Affiliation:

1. Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (UMR 5001), CNRS/UGA/Grenoble-INP/IRD, Grenoble, FR

2. Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux et Observations Spatiales (LATMOS)/IPSL, Sorbonne Université, UVSQ, CNRS, Paris, FR

3. Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, US

4. Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, US

5. British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, High Cross Madingley Road, Cambridge, UK

6. Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, CH

7. Department of Oceanography, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, ZA

8. Centre for Geography and Environmental Science, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, UK

9. Biologia Marina i Oceanografia, Institut de Ciències del Mar, CSIC, Barcelona, Catalonia, ES

10. Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, US

11. University of Toronto, Department of Chemistry, Toronto, Ontario, CA

12. Faculty of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, Hakodate, JP

13. Arctic Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, JP

14. Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, US

15. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, US

16. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, US

17. Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE

18. Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE

19. U.S. Army Cold Regions Research & Engineering Laboratory, Fort Wainwright, Alaska, US

20. Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate – National Research Council (ISAC-CNR), Bologna, IT

21. Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, UK

22. Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, KR

23. Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, Boothbay, Maine, US

24. Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, US

25. Department of Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate, Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano, CSIC, Madrid, ES

26. Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, US

27. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, US

28. School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, US

29. Institute of Ocean Sciences, Department of Fisheries and Ocean Canada, Sidney, British Columbia, CA

30. Institute for Climate and Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

31. Unité d’Océanographie Chimique, Université de Liège, Liège, BE

32. Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, CH

33. School or Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, CH

34. Geosciences Environnement Toulouse, CNRS/OMP/Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, FR

35. IGAC, University of Colorado/CIRES, Boulder, Colorado, US

36. SOLAS, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, DE

Abstract

The cryosphere, which comprises a large portion of Earth’s surface, is rapidly changing as a consequence of global climate change. Ice, snow, and frozen ground in the polar and alpine regions of the planet are known to directly impact atmospheric composition, which for example is observed in the large influence of ice and snow on polar boundary layer chemistry. Atmospheric inputs to the cryosphere, including aerosols, nutrients, and contaminants, are also changing in the anthropocene thus driving cryosphere-atmosphere feedbacks whose understanding is crucial for understanding future climate. Here, we present the Cryosphere and ATmospheric Chemistry initiative (CATCH) which is focused on developing new multidisciplinary research approaches studying interactions of chemistry, biology, and physics within the coupled cryosphere – atmosphere system and their sensitivity to environmental change. We identify four key science areas: (1) micro-scale processes in snow and ice, (2) the coupled cryosphere-atmosphere system, (3) cryospheric change and feedbacks, and (4) improved decisions and stakeholder engagement. To pursue these goals CATCH will foster an international, multidisciplinary research community, shed light on new research needs, support the acquisition of new knowledge, train the next generation of leading scientists, and establish interactions between the science community and society.

Publisher

University of California Press

Subject

Atmospheric Science,Geology,Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology,Ecology,Environmental Engineering,Oceanography

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