Integration of Recreational Spaces into Living Buildings Considering Ecological Aspects

Abstract

Abstract The main goal of this article is to explore the modern approaches to solving problems of energy saving and environmental pollution by introduction recreation areas to the residential buildings. Reviewed the popular elements of green building - green roofs and vertical greening in residential buildings. Also, identified the advantages of greened roofs, studied the different types of roofs and various types of plants. The author considered vertical gardening and constructions (such as – suspended systems, modular lattices, metal mesh). The examples of foreign houses using vertical gardening confirm this type of landscaping as a unique. They can create new favorable spaces in an urban environment. So we can conclude that using of green roofs and vertical gardening is very relevant nowadays. They make urban accommodation more comfortable, increase aesthetic conditions of urban environment and they have good effect on human health.