Author:
Abramyan S G,Oganesyan O V
Abstract
Abstract
The paper discusses adverse atmospheric impact of earthworks during reconstruction and overhaul of trunk lines. The review of the trunk line insulation replacement process under normal and complex conditions helped identify the number of excavating machines adversely affecting the environment when operated simultaneously,. The point is made that the calculation of adverse impact should be performed in at least two stages to, first, estimate noxious emissions of operating machines and mechanisms; and, second, quantify the amount of fine-dispersed dust from cutting off the fertile soil layer, extracting the old pipeline, excavating the trench, leveling the trench bottom and other earthworks. It is further noted that the diversity of work techniques and the use of multi-criteria factors hinder the estimation of the adverse atmospheric impact of earthworks, as the engineering process does not consider the meteorological and other related conditions. Therefore, a “construction blockchain technology” (CBC technology) comprising GIS data is required. The CBC technology identifies the construction technologies, machines, equipment, mechanisms, resources etc., as well as software products to select the optimum work techniques, technology and organization, including scheduling. Over-all, the integration of CBC and BIM technologies should underline environmental safety of construction works including, among others, earthworks.
Reference21 articles.
1. Assessing the productivity and the environmental impacts of earthwork machines: a case study for GPS-instrumented excavator;Capony;Proc. Social and Behavioral Sciences Transport Research Arena,2012
2. The assessment of environmentally sensitive forest road construction in Calabrian pine forest areas of Turkey;Tunay;Journal of Environmental Biology,2006
3. The Stack Soil Management for Construction Site;Yao;Advanced Materials Research Modern Technologies in Materials, Mechanics and Intelligent Systems,2014
4. MAINLINE - Maintenance. Renewal and Improvement of Rail Transport Infrastructure to Reduce Economic and Environmental Impacts;Jensen;Bridge Maintenance, Safety Management and Life Extension,2014
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献
1. Digital Management of Large Building Stocks: BIM and GIS Integration-Based Systems;Product Lifecycle Management. Green and Blue Technologies to Support Smart and Sustainable Organizations;2022