Influence of transport and road complex on the natural-technical system

Abstract

Abstract Modern mining enterprises operate in difficult mining and geological conditions that require preliminary consideration of a large number of production development options in order to select the optimal one. The complexity of the large systems under consideration makes it necessary to simulate production and economic processes simultaneously. The aim of the study is to develop a new approach to the processing of large amounts of information and forecasting harmful emissions from vehicles of the mining and processing complex, based on an analysis of the totality of field development parameters. Tasks: analysis of the problem of environmental pollution by vehicles of the mining and processing complex and determination of significant natural and technical factors affecting the emission of pollutants by vehicles during transportation of a useful component; study of the structure of the relationship between natural and technical factors and the values of emissions of harmful substances by road into the atmosphere. Research Methods. The methods used were fuzzy sets, statistical and factor analysis, the theory of multivariate optimization, numerical analysis, computer modeling and experimental modeling, and an application software package. Findings. The analysis of the relationship of technological factors of the main cycles and emission factors of harmful substances is carried out, a complex of mathematical models and methods has been created on the basis of research to improve the accuracy of the forecast for the emission of pollutants into the atmosphere by mining and processing complex vehicles.