Research on Deep Hole Machining Based on Aircraft Landing Gear

Abstract

Abstract A landing gear is the main large bearing structural part of an aircraft. The change of material and structure makes the processing of the aircraft landing gear more difficult. Aiming at the structural characteristics of the aircraft landing gear deep cavity, the deep hole processing technique of a 300M steel workpiece was studied. A separated NC deep hole drilling and boring machine was adopted to process the workpiece. Cavity hole special cutting tools were introduced. Fixture and sealing mode were improved. NC programs were optimized. Thus, the processing problems of deflection, vibration, chip breaking and chip removal were solved. The workpiece with width to diameter ratio greater than 10 and surface roughness of hole is 3.2 μm was successfully machined by machining experiment, and the high efficiency machining of deep hole of ultra-high strength steel was realized. Thus the theoretical foundation is laid for the machining of complex cavity deep holes for cutting high-strength alloy materials.