Mining exploitation forecasted effects caused by a hard coal extraction from a thick seam

Author:

Orwat J

Abstract

Abstract Paper describes an example of underground mining exploitation which in a thick seam divided into a few layers has been conducted. It took place in the years 2013 – 2018 in the southern part of Poland, in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin and was carried out by the use of four, high longwalls with a roof rocks cave-in. In article a reprognosis of the mining exploitation impacts on a terrain surface has been done. For this purpose the EDN – OPN computer program was used. Extraction influences by the use of the Bialek’s formula for subsidence have been predicted. There the subsidence, inclinations and horizontal strains after the end of every exploitation stage have been calculated. Thanks to that it is possible to determine the expected range and size of exploitation impacts on a terrain surface and the objects located on it.

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

Reference11 articles.

1. Depth of the Mining Exploitation and its Progress in the Time, and a Random Dispersion of Observed Terrain Subsidence and Their Derivatives;Orwat;IOP Conf. Ser.: Ear. Envir. Sci.,2019

2. Smoothing Parameter as Shape Parameter of Function Approximating the Average Course of Terrain Surface Subsidence;Orwat;AIP Conf. Proc.,2018

3. Approximation of Average Course of Measured Subsidences of Mining Area by Smooth Splines;Orwat;AIP Conf. Proc.,2017

4. Average Course Approximation of Measured Subsidence and Inclinations of Mining Area by Smooth Splines;Orwat;Journal of Sustainable Mining,2017

5. Causes Analysis of Building Deviation Located on Mining Area and the Way of its Removal;Orwat;Informatics, Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing: Geodesy and Mine Surveying. Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Cartography and GIS,2019

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