Advanced Monte Carlo simulations of emission tomography imaging systems with GATE

Author:

Sarrut DavidORCID,Bała Mateusz,Bardiès Manuel,Bert Julien,Chauvin MaximeORCID,Chatzipapas KonstantinosORCID,Dupont MathieuORCID,Etxebeste AneORCID,M Fanchon Louise,Jan Sébastien,Kayal Gunjan,S Kirov AssenORCID,Kowalski PawełORCID,Krzemien Wojciech,Labour JoeyORCID,Lenz Mirjam,Loudos George,Mehadji Brahim,Ménard Laurent,Morel ChristianORCID,Papadimitroulas PanagiotisORCID,Rafecas Magdalena,Salvadori Julien,Seiter Daniel,Stockhoff MarieleORCID,Testa Etienne,Trigila CarlottaORCID,Pietrzyk Uwe,Vandenberghe Stefaan,Verdier Marc-Antoine,Visvikis Dimitris,Ziemons KarlORCID,Zvolský MilanORCID,Roncali EmilieORCID

Abstract

Abstract Built on top of the Geant4 toolkit, GATE is collaboratively developed for more than 15 years to design Monte Carlo simulations of nuclear-based imaging systems. It is, in particular, used by researchers and industrials to design, optimize, understand and create innovative emission tomography systems. In this paper, we reviewed the recent developments that have been proposed to simulate modern detectors and provide a comprehensive report on imaging systems that have been simulated and evaluated in GATE. Additionally, some methodological developments that are not specific for imaging but that can improve detector modeling and provide computation time gains, such as Variance Reduction Techniques and Artificial Intelligence integration, are described and discussed.

Funder

Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Institut National Du Cancer

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

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