Maximally entangled real states and SLOCC invariants: the 3-qutrit case

Author:

Jaffali HamzaORCID,Holweck FrédéricORCID,Oeding LukeORCID

Abstract

Abstract The absolute values of polynomial SLOCC invariants (which always vanish on separable states) can be seen as entanglement measures. We study the case of real 3-qutrit systems and discover a new set of maximally entangled states (from the point of view of maximizing the hyperdeterminant). We also study the basic fundamental invariants and find real 3-qutrit states that maximize their absolute values. It is notable that the Aharonov state is a simultaneous maximizer for all three fundamental invariants. We also study the evaluation of these invariants on random real 3-qutrit systems and analyze their behavior using histograms and level-set plots. Finally, we show how to evaluate these invariants on any 3-qutrit state using basic matrix operations.

Funder

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

Thomas Jefferson Foundation

Publisher

IOP Publishing

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