MicroRNA networks in FLT3-ITD acute myeloid leukemia

Author:

Hoang Dinh Hoa1,Zhao Dandan1,Branciamore Sergio2ORCID,Maestrini Davide2,Rodriguez Ivan R.1ORCID,Kuo Ya-Huei1ORCID,Rockne Russell2ORCID,Khaled Samer K.1,Zhang Bin1,Nguyen Le Xuan Truong1,Marcucci Guido13

Affiliation:

1. Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, City of Hope Medical Center, Hematologic Malignancies Research Institute and Center for Stem Cell Transplantation, Duarte, CA 91010

2. Department of Computational and Quantitative Medicine, Division of Mathematical Oncology and Computational Systems Biology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010

3. Department of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010

Abstract

Significance We report on a deregulatory activity on microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis by the FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3)-internal tandem duplication (ITD) in acute myeloid leukemia. FLT3-ITD provides a divergent signal for concurrent and aberrant miR-155 up-regulation and miR-126 down-regulation via a series of miRNA–protein regulatory loops interconnected through SH2-containing inositol phosphatase 1 (SHIP1)/phosphor-protein kinase B (AKT)/Sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1 (SPRED1) signaling. This divergent input signal eventually converges and amplifies an output signal for leukemic growth.

Funder

HHS | National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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