IKKα-deficient lung adenocarcinomas generate an immunosuppressive microenvironment by overproducing Treg-inducing cytokines

Author:

Song Na-Young1,Li Xin1,Ma Buyong2ORCID,Willette-Brown Jami1,Zhu Feng1,Jiang Chengfei3,Su Ling4,Shetty Jyoti4,Zhao Yongmei4,Shi Gongping1ORCID,Banerjee Sayantan1,Wu Xiaolin4,Tran Bao4,Nussinov Ruth2,Karin Michael5ORCID,Hu Yinling1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Cancer Immunometabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Frederick, MD 21702

2. Laboratory of Cancer Immunometabolism, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702

3. Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892

4. Cancer Research Technology Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21701

5. Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093

Abstract

Significance This study reveals that impaired IKKα expression or activity in lung cancer enhances differentiation of protumorigenic Treg cells through a TNF/TNFR2/NF-κB signaling pathway in both human and mouse lung ADC. Depletion of one of the molecules that are required for Treg cell induction represses lung ADC development. Thus, the components that interfere with this particular Treg differentiation provide targets for the generation of TME-modifying therapies.

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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