Influence of preparative form on the target efficiency and toxicity of the solid insecticide based on pyrethroid and neonicatinoid

Author:

Tretiakov Andrey V.ORCID,Yaroshuk Sergey B.ORCID,Markov Vyacheslav F.ORCID,Budnik Lyudmila G.ORCID

Abstract

The influence of solid preparative form was studied on the «GET Dry» insecticide based on alpha-cypermethrin and imidacloprid. The target efficiency as acute and residual impact was studied when agent was applied against the bedbugs (Cimex hemipterus), German cockroach (Blatella germanica), common house flies (Musca domestica) and larvae of the leather beetles (Attagenus smirnovi). The agent demonstrated strong acute effect (about 100%) when applied against the cockroaches, bugs, and flies. Moreover, the agent demonstrates the residual impact on the cockroaches, flies, fleas for 45 days, and on the bugs for 30 days. The slight insecticidal activity was observed when the agent was applied against the larvae. We studied toxicity of the agent, LD50, when swallowed (moderately hazardous substances, class III) and when applied to the skin (low-hazard substance, class IV) as well as studied its inhalation hazard according to its volatility С 20 °C, irritant action when applied to the skin (slight) and eye irritation (moderate). Sensibilizing action was not observed.

Publisher

Ural Federal University

Subject

Materials Chemistry,General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

Reference21 articles.

1. Yaroshuk SB, Tretiakov AV; Obshchestvo s ogranichennoi otvetstvennostiu GET. Solid Insecticide. Russian Federation patent RU 2733659. 2020 Jun 6. Russian.

2. Toxicity of pyrethroid cypermethrin on the freshwater snail Chilina parchappii: Lethal and sublethal effects

3. Tabasian H, Ravan S, Bandani AR, et al. The effect of esterase activity in resistance of Aphis gossypii to selective insecticides. J Food Agric Environ. 2010;8(3–4):1108–1112.

4. Chaolin D, Gosin L; Guangdong Liwei Chemical Industry Co Ltd. Synthesis method of cypermethrin compound. China patent 102746191А. 2012 Oct 24. Chinese.

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