Abstract
In this paper, I introduce a Bayesian model for detecting changepoints in a time series of overdispersed counts, such as contributions to candidates over the course of a campaign or counts of terrorist violence. To avoid having to specify the number of changepoint ex ante, this model incorporates a hierarchical Dirichlet process prior to estimate the number of changepoints as well as their location. This allows researchers to discover salient structural breaks and perform inference on the number of such breaks in a given time series. I demonstrate the usefulness of the model with applications to campaign contributions in the 2012 U.S. Republican presidential primary and incidences of global terrorism from 1970 to 2015.
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Subject
Political Science and International Relations,Sociology and Political Science
Reference38 articles.
1. The National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism. 2016. Global Terrorism Database [Data file]. Retrieved from https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd.
2. Hierarchical Dirichlet Processes
3. Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods and the Label Switching Problem in Bayesian Mixture Modeling
4. Changepoint Analysis of Binary and Ordinal Probit Models: An Application to Bank Rate Policy Under the Interwar Gold Standard
5. Inconsistency of Pitman-Yor process mixtures for the number of components;Miller;Journal of Machine Learning Research,2014
Cited by
7 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献