Abstract
We consider the parallel flow of two immiscible fluids in a Hele-Shaw cell. The evolution of disturbances on the fluid interfaces is studied both theoretically and experimentally in the large-capillary-number limit. It is shown that such interfaces support wave motion, the amplitude of which for long waves is governed by a set of KdV and Airy equations. The waves are dispersive provided that the fluids have unequal viscosities and that the space occupied by the inner fluid does not pertain to the Saffman-Taylor conditions (symmetric interfaces with half-width spacing). Experiments conducted in a long and narrow Hele-Shaw cell appear to validate the theory in both the symmetric and the non-symmetric cases.
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Subject
Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics
Reference44 articles.
1. Zel'dovitch Y. B. , Istratov A. G. , Kidin, N. I. & Librovich V. B. 1980 Flame propagation in tubes: Hydrodynamics and stability.Combust. Sci. Tech. 24,1–13.
2. Whitham G. B. 1974 Linear and Nonlinear Waves. John Wiley.
3. Zeybek M. 1991 Two studies in porous medial flows: long waves in parallel flow and dispersion effects on viscous instabilities. PhD thesis,University of Southern California.
4. Meiburg E. 1991 Stability of rising air-bubbles in a Hele-Shaw cell. Maxworthy, T. 1991 Appendix to: The stability of inclined interfaces in a Hele-Shaw cell.Phys. Fluids A (submitted).
5. Drazin, P. G. & Johnson R. J. 1989 Solitons: An Introduction .Cambridge University Press.
Cited by
14 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献