Improved Results Using Higher Ratios of Scintillator Solution to Benzene in Liquid Scintillation Spectrometry

Author:

Koba Motoharu

Abstract

Practical effects of the volumetric or weight ratio of scintillator solution to sample benzene in liquid scintillation spectrometry were examined here for radiocarbon dating. It is concluded, using a LKB-Wallac Quantulus™ 1220 and Teflon™-copper 3 mL vials with scintillator of toluene-based PPO and POPOP, that solutions containing the same concentrations of the same ratio, 1.3 or more, of scintillator solution to sample benzene show the same cpm/g and the same channel value of external standard spectrum, irrespective of different gross volumes of solutions. The addition of scintillator solution reduces background in 0.5 mL or so of benzene, and results in an appreciably enlarged figure of merit.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,Archaeology

Reference12 articles.

1. Wallac Oy . 1995. Manual of 1220-305 Queue Manager. Software Ver. 1.2 for controlling Wallac Quantulus.

2. Tamers MA . 1965. Routine carbon-14 dating using liquid scintillation techniques. Radiocarbon and tritium dating. USAEC Conf 650652. p 53–67.

3. Small Sample 14C Dating by Liquid Scintillation Spectrometry

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