Detection of Bacteremia and Fungemia: Microscopic Examination of Peripheral Blood Smears

Abstract

The treatment of suspected septicemia includes empirical antimicrobial regimens and supportive care. The antimicrobial treatment remains empirical until blood cultures reveal the pathogen and antibiotic sensitivities can be determined. Microscopic examination of peripheral blood is a simple method that can be used to hasten the confirmation of septicemia and may allow more specific therapy.