Effect of isolation stress on b-endorphin and lh levels in ovariectomized ewes

Author:

A.M.X. Eloy,R.G. Rodway

Abstract

The sheep is a highly social animal and isolation from others members of the same species causes acute emotional stress (Kilgour & De Langen, 1970). Emotional or psychological stress rather than physical stress appears to activate the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal system (Mason, 1968). As part of a study of the effect of stress on reproduction, we have investigated the effect of temporary isolation of sheep on the release of β-endorpbin and concomitant secretion of LH. Previous reports have shown that isolation causes β-endorphin release from the pituitary (Matven, 1987 and Al-Gahtani & Rodway, 1991), but there is little information available on the effect of isolation stress on LH release. The purpose of this work was to examine the temporal relationship between β-endorphin release and LH secretion in sheep during isolation.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference5 articles.

1. Stress in sheep resulting from management practices;Kilgour;Proc NZ. Soc. Anim. Prod.,1970

2. A review of psychoendocrine research on the pituitary-adrenal cortical system;Mason;Psvcfaosom. Med,1968

3. Searching for an inhibitory action of blood-borne β-endorphin on LH release;Malven;J. Reprod. Fert, Suppl.,1987

4. Algorithms for the study of episodic hormone secretion;Merrian;Amer. J. Physiol.,1968

5. Al-Gahtani S. , and Rodway R.G , (1991) β-endorphin and stress in sheep. PhD Thesis. University of Leeds.

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