1. a Unité de Recherche en Energies Renouvelables en Milieu Saharien, URER-MS, Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, 01000, Adrar, Algeria
2. b Department of Water Sciences and Environment, Faculty of Technology, Blida 1 University, Blida 9000, Algeria
3. c University of Tlemcen, Department of Hydraulics, BP 230, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria