The role of the factors determining national character in building civil society

Author:

Komnatnyi Serhii O.1ORCID,Sheremet Oleg S.2ORCID,Suslykov Viacheslav E.3ORCID,Lisova Kateryna S.4ORCID,Svorak Stepan D.5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil Law Disciplines, National Academy of Internal Affairs

2. Taras Shevchenko National University "Chernihiv Collegium".

3. Department of Social Sciences and Humanities, Donetsk Law Institute of MIA of Ukraine

4. Head of Department, General Theoretical Legal and Socio-Humanitarian Disciplines, Kyiv University of Law the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

5. Department of Theory and History of State and Law, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University

Abstract

The article deals with the mechanism of impact of sociopsychological phenomena such as the national character and the political mentality in the construction and functioning of civil society. It aims to show the impact of climate, religion, and the perception of happiness on the state of civil society through details of a national nature. The main research method is to compare data from global research on the state of civil society with data from climatic conditions, dominant religions, and happiness indices. The article proves coincidently that these factors are reflected in such essential characteristics of civil society as "openness" and "closed-mindedness". The interaction between the national character and the construction of civil society has two stages. It is concluded that the results obtained are important to evaluate the prospects for the construction and development of civil society in different countries and regions of the world. Further research in this direction involves the study of other aspects of the impact of national character and political mindset on the functioning of civil society.

Publisher

Universidad del Zulia

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference29 articles.

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2. BILALI, Rezarta; IQBAL, Yeshim; ÇELIK, Ayşe Betül. 2018. “The role of national identity, religious identity, and intergroup contact on social distance across multiple social divides in Turkey” In International Journal of Intercultural Relations. Vol. 5, pp. 73-85.

3. Available online. In: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2018.04.007. Consultation date: 04/23/2021.

4. CAMBRIDGE DICTIONARY. 2021. Ethos. Available online. In: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/ethos. Consultation date: 04/23/2021.

5. CHARLESWORTH, James. 1967. “National character in the perspective of political science” In the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, vol. 370, No. 1, pp. 23-29.

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