1. Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States
2. Global Health Division, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
3. Infectious Disease Unit, Sheba Medical Center, affiliated to the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Gan, Israel
4. These authors contributed equally
5. Infectious Disease Epidemiology Section, the Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Ramat Gan, Israel