Ongoing measles outbreaks in Romania, March 2023 to August 2023

Author:

Lazar Mihaela1,Pascu Cătălina1,Roșca Maria2,Stănescu Aurora2

Affiliation:

1. Cantacuzino National Military Medical Institute for Research and Development, Bucharest, Romania

2. National Centre for Communicable Diseases Surveillance and Control, National Institute of Public Health, Bucharest, Romania

Abstract

Measles cases have recently been increasing in Romania, with 460 confirmed cases by August 2023. From March 2023, measles cases increased, and outbreaks were recorded in Cluj, Bistrita Nasaud, Sibiu and Mures counties. New D8 virus variants were identified, different from the variants detected in Romania before the COVID-19 pandemic. We here provide epidemiological and molecular data on the current increase in measles cases in the context of the measles elimination process in the World Health Organization European Region.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

Reference18 articles.

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2. Ongoing measles outbreak in Romania, 2011.;Stanescu;Euro Surveill,2011

3. Characterisation of measles after the introduction of the combined measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine in 2004 with focus on the laboratory data, 2016 to 2019 outbreak, Romania.;Lazar;Euro Surveill,2019

4. Transmission and molecular characterisation of wild measles virus in Romania, 2008 to 2012.;Necula;Euro Surveill,2013

5. World Health Organization (WHO). Annex 7.1. Protocol for amplification of measles sequencing window (N-450). Geneva: WHO; 2015. Geneva: WHO; 2022. Available from: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/immunization/vpd_surveillance/lab_networks/measles_rubella/manual/annex-7.1-protocol-for-amplification-of-measles-sequencing-window-(n-450).pdf?sfvrsn=b2f7886b_5

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