Sharp increase in gonorrhoea notifications among young people, EU/EEA, July 2022 to June 2023

Author:

Nerlander Lina1,Champezou Lydia1,Gomes Dias Joana1,Aspelund Gudrun2,Berlot Lina3,Constantinou Elisavet4,Díaz Asunción5,Epštein Jevgenia6,Fogarassy Erika7,Hernando Victoria5,Hoffmann Patrick8,Igoe Derval9,Klavs Irena3,Pinto Leite Pedro10,Liitsola Kirsi11,McIntyre Angeline9,Molnár Zsuzsanna7,Olsen Anne Olaug12,Pires-Afonso Yolanda8,Putniņa Renāte13,Rudaitis Kęstutis14,Siakallis Georgios15,de Stoppelaar Sacha16,Suligoi Barbara17,Hannila-Handelberg Tuula11,Velicko Inga18,Cabral Veríssimo Vítor1910,Visser Maartje16,Wessman Maria20,Mårdh Otilia1

Affiliation:

1. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Stockholm, Sweden

2. Centre for Health Security and Communicable Disease Control, Directorate of Health, Reykjavik, Iceland

3. Communicable Diseases Centre, National Institute of Public Health, Ljubljana, Slovenia

4. Ministry of Health, Nicosia, Cyprus

5. National Centre of Epidemiology, CIBER in Infectious Diseases (CIBERINFEC), Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain

6. Department of Communicable Diseases Epidemiology Health Board, Tallinn, Estonia

7. National Center for Public Health and Pharmacy, Budapest, Hungary

8. Health Directorate Luxembourg, Division de l’inspection sanitaire, Luxembourg, Luxembourg

9. HSE Public Health: National Health Protection Office, Dublin, Ireland

10. Directorate of Information and Analysis, Directorate-General of Health, Lisbon, Portugal

11. Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland

12. Department of Infection Control and Vaccine, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway

13. The Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Riga, Latvia

14. National Public Health Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania

15. Grigorios HIV Clinic, Larnaca General Hospital, Larnaca, Cyprus

16. Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu, Bilthoven, the Netherlands

17. National AIDS Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy

18. Public Health Agency of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden

19. Public Health Unit Cascais, Western Lisbon Local Health Unit, Lisbon, Portugal

20. Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Prevention Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract

Gonorrhoea cases increased steeply in women aged 20 to 24 years across 15 EU/EEA countries in July to December 2022 and January to June 2023 with, respectively, 73% and 89% more cases reported than expected, based on historical data from 2015 to 2019. Smaller increases among men due to heterosexual transmission were observed in nine EU/EEA countries. Interventions to raise awareness among young people about sexually transmitted infection risks are needed, emphasising the benefit of safe sexual practices and testing.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Reference14 articles.

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3. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on testing services for HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted infections in the WHO European Region, March to August 2020.;Simões;Euro Surveill,2020

4. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Introduction to the annual epidemiological report. Stockholm: ECDC. [Accessed: 19 Feb 2024]. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/surveillance-and-disease-data/annual-epidemiological-reports/introduction-annual

5. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Surveillance atlas of infectious diseases. Stockholm: ECDC. [Accessed: 19 Feb 2024]. Available from: https://atlas.ecdc.europa.eu/public/index.aspx

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