A Torsion-Based Rheometer for Measuring Viscoelastic Material Properties

Author:

Asp Merrill1,Jutzeler Elise12,Kochanowski Jakub1,Kerr Katherine34,Song Dawei3,Gupta Sarthak1,Carroll Bobby1,Patteson Alison1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 1 Physics Department and BioInspired Institute, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA

2. 2 Jamesville-Dewitt High School, Syracuse, NY, USA

3. 3 Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA

4. 4 Department of Bioengineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA

Abstract

ABSTRACT Rheology and the study of viscoelastic materials are an integral part of engineering and the study of biophysical systems. Tissue rheology is even used in the study of cancer and other diseases. However, the cost of a rheometer is feasible only for colleges, universities, and research laboratories. Even if a rheometer can be purchased, it is bulky and delicately calibrated, limiting its usefulness to the laboratory itself. The design presented here is less than a tenth of the cost of a professional rheometer. The design is also portable, making it the ideal solution to introduce viscoelasticity to high school students as well as for use in the field for obtaining rheological data.

Publisher

Biophysical Society

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference28 articles.

1. NGSS Lead States. 2013. Next Generation Science Standards: For States, By States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.

2. Larson, L. G. 1999. The Structure and Rheology of Complex Fluids. Oxford University Press, New York.

3. Macosko, C. W. 1994. Rheology Principles: Measurements, and Applications. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.

4. Janmey, P. A. 1991. A torsion pendulum for measurement of the viscoelasticity of biopolymers and its application to actin networks. J Biochem Biophys Methods22: 41– 53.

5. Plazek, D. J., Vrancken M., and BergeJ. W.. 1958. A torsion pendulum for dynamic and creep measurements of soft viscoelastic materials. Trans Soc Rheol2: 39– 51.

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