Banking Integration in Open, Small Economies of the Pacific Island Countries

Author:

Jayawardena Nirodha1,Ranadi Kalolaini2,Sharma Parmendra2,Cagilaba Seruwaia3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics , Griffith University , 170 Kessels Road 4111 , Brisbane , QLD , Australia

2. Reserve Bank of Fiji , Suva , Fiji

3. Griffith Asia Institute and Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics , Griffith University , Nathan , Australia

Abstract

Abstract This is the first study to systematically investigate the extent of financial integration in the small, open Pacific Island Countries (PICs). The study applies Autoregressive Distributed Lag co-integration technique on interest rate spreads and covers Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu and Tonga, while controlling for the effects from Australia and the United States for the period 1992 to 2019. In the short run, there is some evidence of regional as well as global integration. In the long run, both regional and global integrations become more pronounced. Explanations, consequences and policy implications are discussed.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Medicine

Reference32 articles.

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3. Albulescu, C. 2011. “Economic and Financial Integration of CEECs: The Impact of Financial Instability.” Czech Economic Review 5 (1): 27–45.

4. Ananchotikul, N., S. Piao, and M. E. Zoli. 2015. “Drivers of Financial Integration–Implications for Asia.” International Monetary Fund.

5. Aviat, A., and C. Nicolas. 2007. “The Geography of Trade in Goods and Asset Holdings.” Journal of International Economics 71: 22–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2006.02.002.

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