Coherent manipulation of bright and dark solitons of reflection and transmission pulses through sodium atomic medium

Author:

Abdeljawad Thabet123,Al-Jaser Asma4,Abdalla Bahaaeldin1,Shah Kamal15,Hleil Manel6,Alqudah Manar4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University , P.O. Box 66833 , 11586 Riyadh , Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Medical Research, China Medical University , Taichung 40402 , Taiwan

3. Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, School of Science and Technology, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University , Ga-Rankuwa , South Africa

4. Department of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University , P.O. Box 84428 , Riyadh 11671 , Saudi Arabia

5. Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University , Byblos , Lebanon

6. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk , Tabuk , Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Abstract The coherent manipulation and control of bright and dark solitons through sodium atomic medium have been investigated in this manuscript. Dark soliton is reported for reflection and bright soliton is reported for transmission pulses with variation in position and driving field parameters through sodium atomic medium. Further the transmission pulse is periodic dark and bright solitonic behaviors and reflection pulse is periodic bright solitonic behavior with variation in the incident angle and Rabi frequency of the control field. Elliptical dark and bright solitons as well as breather types solitons are also investigated for reflection and transmission pulses. The dark soliton in reflection is due to slow light propagation and bright soliton is obtained due to fast light propagation of transmission through the medium. The modified results of the dark and bright solitons are useful for telecommunication and ultra-fast signal routing system.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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