A New Transport Distance and Its Associated Ricci Curvature of Hypergraphs

Author:

Akamatsu Tomoya1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics , Osaka University , Osaka , Japan

Abstract

Abstract The coarse Ricci curvature of graphs introduced by Ollivier as well as its modification by Lin–Lu– Yau have been studied from various aspects. In this paper, we propose a new transport distance appropriate for hypergraphs and study a generalization of Lin–Lu–Yau type curvature of hypergraphs. As an application, we derive a Bonnet–Myers type estimate for hypergraphs under a lower Ricci curvature bound associated with our transport distance. We remark that our transport distance is new even for graphs and worthy of further study.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Geometry and Topology,Analysis

Reference13 articles.

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2. [2] S. Asoodeh, T. Gao and J. Evans, Curvature of hypergraphs via multi-marginal optimal transport, In: IEEE Conference on Decision and Control. (2018), 1180–1185.

3. [3] M. Bernot, V. Caselles and J.-M. Morel, Optimal Transportation Networks, Models and Theory, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1955 (Springer, New York, 2008).

4. [4] D. P. Bourne, D. Cushing, S. Liu, F. Münch and N. Peyerimhoff, Ollivier-Ricci idleness functions of graphs, SIAM J. Discrete Math. 32(2) (2018), 1408–1424.

5. [5] D. Cushing and S. Kamtue, Long-scale Ollivier Ricci curvature of graphs, Anal. Geom. Metr. Spaces. 7(1) (2019), 22–44.

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