Radioiodinated esomeprazole as a model for peptic ulcer localization

Author:

Sanad M. H.1,Eyssa H. M.2,Gomaa N. M.3,Marzook F. A.1,Bassem S. A.4

Affiliation:

1. Labeled Compounds Department , Hot Labs Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority , P.O. Box 13759 , Cairo , Egypt

2. Radiation Chemistry Department , National Center for Research and Radiation Technology, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority , P.O. Box 29 , Cairo , Egypt

3. Radiation Microbiology Department/Biotechnology/National Center for Research and Radiation Technology , Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority , P.O. Box 13759 , Cairo , Egypt

4. Food Toxicology and Contaminants Department , National Research Centre , Dokki , Cairo , Egypt

Abstract

Abstract This work focuses on tracking stomach ulcer localized in mice. High labeling yield and radiochemical purity were achieved for the formation of a [125I]esomeprazole radiotracer at optimum conditions of oxidizing agent content (chloramines-T (Ch-T), 100 μg), substrate amount (Esom, 100 μg), pH of reaction mixture (6), reaction time (30 min) and temperature (37 °C), using radioactive iodine-125 (200–450 MBq). The radiolabeled compound, [125I]esom, was stable in serum and saline solution during 24 h. Esom is acting as a histamine-2-receptor antagonist (H2RA). Biodistribution studies were carried in normal and ulcerated mice. High uptake of 78.12 ± 0.80% injected dose/g organ (ID/g) observed in ulcerated mice confirmed the suitability of [125I]esomeprazole as a novel radiotracer for stomach imaging.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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