Cobalt-bearing adamite from Cap Garonne, Mine du Pradet, France – structural relationship to olivenite and magnetic behavior

Author:

Paulsen Christian1,Reimann Maximilian Kai1,Holtkamp Michael1,Galéa-Clolus Valérie2,Karst Uwe1,Pöttgen Rainer1

Affiliation:

1. Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Universität Münster , Corrensstrasse 30, 48149 Münster , Germany

2. 10 rue Combe Noire, 83210 Sollies-Toucas , France

Abstract

Abstract The crystal structure of cobalt-bearing adamite (Zn, Co)2AsO4OH (so-called cobalton adamite) from Mine du Pradet, Cap Garonne, France has been refined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data: Pnnm, a = 831.39(4), b = 852.67(6), c = 605.84(6) pm, wR = 0.0568, 901 F 2 values, 48 variables. The composition of the single crystal and the bulk sample with EDX and ICP-OES was determined as Zn1.94Co0.06(AsO4)OH and (Co0.085Ni0.037Cu0.270Zn1.608)AsO4OH. The Co2+, Ni2+ and Cu2+ incorporation in the bulk sample leads to Curie paramagnetism with an experimental moment of 2.85 µB/M 2+ cation and explains the pink color along with the greenish edges. The Raman spectrum shows the characteristic vibrations of the AsO4 tetrahedra and the MO5 pyramids as well as the O–H stretching mode. The adamite structure is closely related with the olivenite type (space group P21/n11). This structural relationship is discussed on the basis of a group–subgroup scheme (Bärnighausen formalism).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference43 articles.

1. Palache, C., Dana, J. D., Dana, E. S., Berman, H., Frondel, C. The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University, 1837–1892, Vol. 2, 1944; pp. 864–866.

2. Anthony, J. W., Bideaux, R. A., Bladh, K. W., Nichols, M. C. Adamite data sheet. In Handbook of Mineralogy; Mineralogical Society of America: Chantilly, USA. http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/.

3. Friedel, C. C. R. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. Paris 1866, 62, 692–695.

4. Des Cloizeaux, A. C. R. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. Paris 1866, 62, 695–697.

5. Kokkoros, P. Z. Kristallogr. 1937, 96, 417–437; https://doi.org/10.1524/zkri.1937.96.1.417.

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