Understanding visual processing of motion: completing the picture using experimentally driven computational models of MT

Author:

Zarei Eskikand Parvin1,Grayden David B.1,Kameneva Tatiana12,Burkitt Anthony N.1,Ibbotson Michael R.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biomedical Engineering , The University of Melbourne , Parkville 3052 , Australia

2. Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology , Swinburne University of Technology , 3122 Hawthorn , Australia

3. National Vision Research Institute , Australian College of Optometry , Carlton 3053 , Australia

Abstract

Abstract Computational modeling helps neuroscientists to integrate and explain experimental data obtained through neurophysiological and anatomical studies, thus providing a mechanism by which we can better understand and predict the principles of neural computation. Computational modeling of the neuronal pathways of the visual cortex has been successful in developing theories of biological motion processing. This review describes a range of computational models that have been inspired by neurophysiological experiments. Theories of local motion integration and pattern motion processing are presented, together with suggested neurophysiological experiments designed to test those hypotheses.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Neuroscience

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