Bats can reach 3626 m a.s.l. in Papua New Guinea: altitudinal range extensions for six rainforest bat species

Author:

Amick Pita K.12,Sam Katerina34,Drumo Gendio2,Toko Pagi S.234,Novotny Vojtech234

Affiliation:

1. Amick Environmental Consulting , PO Box 1179, WHP 281 , Mt. Hagen , Papua New Guinea

2. New Guinea Binatang Research Centre , PO Box 604 , Madang , Papua New Guinea

3. Biology Center of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology , Branisovska 31, 370 05 , Ceske Budejovice , Czech Republic

4. University of South Bohemia, Faculty of Science , Branisovska 1760, 370 05 , Ceske Budejovice , Czech Republic

Abstract

Abstract Bats represent an important, but poorly known component of mammal diversity in Papua New Guinea (PNG). Our surveys in two altitudinal rainforest gradients recorded 43 bat species of which six (Dobsonia minor, D. praedatrix, Hipposideros calcaratus, H. maggietaylorae, Miniopterus australis, Miniopterus sp.) fell outside of their known altitudinal ranges. This enlargement could reflect the lack of past sampling, or a genuine range extension, potentially in response to climate change. Our study highlights the importance of baseline data on the altitudinal distribution of vertebrates, including bats, in PNG for the monitoring of their response to climate change and anthropogenic disturbance.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference32 articles.

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2. Anthony, N., Byrnes, D., Foufopoulos, J., and Putnam, M. (2001). Biological survey of New Britain Island, Papua New Guinea. Falcon Art Media, Madison.

3. Aplin, K.P., Novera, J., and Armstrong, K.N. (2015). Mammals of Manus and Mussau Islands. In: Whitmore, N. (Ed.), A rapid biodiversity survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands. Wildlife Conservation Society, Goroka, pp. 50–68.

4. Appleton, B.R., Mckenzie, J.A., and Christidis, L. (2004). Molecular systematics and biogeography of the bent-wing bat complex Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 31: 431–439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2003.08.017.

5. Armstrong, K.N. and Aplin, K.P. (2011). Bats of the Muller Range, Papua New Guinea. In: Richards, S.J., and Gamui, B. (Eds.), Rapid biological assessments of the Nakanai Mountains and the upper Strickland Basin: surveying the biodiversity of Papua New Guinea’s sublime karst environments. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment. Conservation International, Austin, pp. 222–234.

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