Hot deformation and constitutive model of as-cast Ni–Cr–Co nickel-base alloy
Author:
Li Yugui123, Song Yaohui12, Xu Hui1, Li Huaying123, Tian Yinghao2, Yao Lu1, Sun Haosong1
Affiliation:
1. School of Materials Science and Engineering , Taiyuan University of Science and Technology , Taiyuan 030024 , P. R. China 2. Coordinative Innovation Center of Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Equipment , Taiyuan University of Science and Technology , Taiyuan 030024 , P. R. China 3. Shanxi Modern Rolling Engineering Technology Research Center , Taiyuan University of Science and Technology , Taiyuan 030024 , P. R. China
Abstract
Abstract
Nickel-based superalloys are widely used in thermal power, nuclear power, aerospace and other fields due to their excellent properties. Since the deformation resistance of Ni–Cr–Co superalloy is large and the forming range is narrow, the hot deformation behavior of Ni–Cr–Co superalloy was studied by hot compression experiments on a Gleeble-3800 under different deformation conditions (deformation temperature: 950–1200 °C, strain rate: 0.01–10 s−1, and deformation: 60 %). The modified Johnson–Cook, modified Zerilli–Armstrong and strain compensated Arrhenius models were constructed based on the stress–strain curves corrected for friction and temperature. The correlation coefficient (R) and average absolute relative error (AARE) were compared to verify the accuracy of the model. The results showed that the strain compensated Arrhenius model had high accuracy, the modified Zerilli–Armstrong had high accuracy in predicting the flow behavior above 1100 °C, while the modified Johnson cook had high accuracy only under the reference conditions. Electron back-scattered diffraction analysis showed that high-angle grain boundaries formed when the low-angle grain boundaries piled up to a certain extent, which is beneficial for refining the as-cast microstructure, and the increase in strain rate was beneficial for refining the microstructure and promoting the occurrence of recrystallization.
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Subject
Materials Chemistry,Metals and Alloys,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Condensed Matter Physics
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