1. K.N. Ellis, ‘Raised by Women’ in C.W. Sherman (ed.),Sisterfire: Black Womanist fiction and poetry.Women's Press, 1995, p. 331, 2.
2. E. Graham,Transforming Practice: pastoral theology in an age of uncertainty.Mowbray, 1996, p. 80.
3. P. Fryer,Staying Power: the history of Black people in Britain.Pluto Press, 1984.
4. Zhana (ed.),Sojourn: an anthology of prose and poetry reflecting Black women in Britain today.Methuen, 1988, p. 12.
5. African perspectives on pastoral theology: a contribution to the quest for more encompassing models of pastoral care