1. Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
2. Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
3. Yale Collaboration for Regulatory Rigor, Integrity and Transparency (CRRIT), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
4. Department of Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health; and Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale-New Haven Health System, New Haven, CT, USA