1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
3. Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
4. School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
5. College of Global Change and Earth System Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China