1. Ai Si-qi (Ai Ssu-ch'i) 1934Philosophy of the PeopleShanghai: Tu Shu Sheng Huo
2. Boven Hvan 1946Histoire de la littérature Chinoise moderneBeijing
3. Brière O 1956Fifty Years of Chinese Philosophy. 1898 – 1950trans. Laurence G. Thompson, London: George Allen & Unwin
4. Chang Chun-mai (Carsun Chang): see Zhang Jun-mai
5. Deng Xiao-ping 1978 Speech at the opening ceremony of the national conference on science, 28 March 1978, inDeng Xiao-ping 1984(pp. 40 – 53)