1. Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
2. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, People’s Republic of China
3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China
4. Soil and Atmosphere Materials Corrosion National Observation and Research Station, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China