1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Hebei Key Laboratory of Material Near-Net Forming Technology, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, People’s Republic of China
2. Hebei Oil and Gas Drilling and Production Casing Head and Christmas Tree Equipment Technology Innovation Center, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Hengshui, People’s Republic of China
3. State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application, Anshan, People’s Republic of China
4. Automobile Stamping Die Engineering Research Center, Hebei Automobile Stamping Die Technology Innovation Center, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Botou, People’s Republic of China