The Effects of Mortgage Credit Availability: Evidence from Minimum Credit Score Lending Rules

Author:

Laufer Steven1,Paciorek Andrew2

Affiliation:

1. Myers-JDC-Brookdale Institute (email: )

2. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (email: )

Abstract

This paper uses changes in mortgage lenders’ minimum credit score thresholds to credibly identify the effects of access to household credit. Falling under these thresholds has very large negative effects on borrowing for up to two years, and these effects fail to reverse within four years. The effects are particularly concentrated among individuals who have relatively high credit demand and face relatively large contractions in credit supply. In addition, access to new mortgage credit reduces delinquency on nonmortgage debt and appears to spill over to demand for auto loans. (JEL G21, G51, R21)

Publisher

American Economic Association

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference35 articles.

1. Borrowing Constraints and Homeownership

2. Anenberg, Elliot, Aurel Hizmo, Edward Kung, and Raven Molloy. 2015. "The Effect of Mortgage Credit Availability on House Prices and Construction: Evidence from a Frontier Estimation Approach." people.stern.nyu.edu/ahizmo/ahkm.pdf.

3. Does credit quality matter for homeownership?

4. Borrowing constraints during the housing bubble

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