Is New Platform Work Different from Other Freelancing?

Author:

Garin Andrew1,Jackson Emilie2,Koustas Dmitri K.3,McPherson Carl4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Economics, University of Illinois (email: )

2. Stanford University (email: )

3. Harris School of Public Policy, University of Chicago (email: )

4. University of California, Berkeley (email: )

Abstract

The rise of freelance work in the online platform economy (OPE) has received considerable media and policy attention in recent years, but freelance work is by no means a new phenomenon. In this paper, we draw on IRS tax records to identify instances when workers begin doing online platform work versus other freelance/independent contractor “gig” work for firms. We find gig work occurs around major reductions in outside income and document usage over the lifecycle. Our results provide suggestive evidence on motivations for entering into each type of work.

Publisher

American Economic Association

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1. The impact of involuntary job displacement on participation in gig work: A causal analysis;Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society;2024-07-11

2. Entrepreneurial efforts and opportunity costs: evidence from twitch streamers;International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal;2023-04-15

3. Frequency of Work-Related Neck Pain in Freelancers;THE THERAPIST (Journal of Therapies & Rehabilitation Sciences);2023-03-31

4. Exploring Influential Factors in Hiring Freelancers in Online Labor Platforms: An Empirical Study;Economies;2023-03-03

5. Local Labor Market Frictions and Platform-Dependent Entrepreneurship;SSRN Electronic Journal;2023

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