Affiliation:
1. Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-1900.
Abstract
US airlines have lost nearly $60 billion ($2009) in domestic markets since the 1978 deregulation, most of it in the last decade. The dismal financial record challenges the economics of deregulation. I examine some of the common explanations among industry participants and researchers—including high taxes and fuel costs, weak demand, and competition from lower-cost airlines. Major drivers seem to be the demand downturn after 9/11—demand remains much weaker today than in 2000—and the large cost differential between legacy and low-cost carriers, which has persisted even as the price differential between them has greatly declined.
Publisher
American Economic Association
Subject
Economics and Econometrics
Cited by
43 articles.
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