1. Li, F., Whalley, J.: Deconstruction of the telecommunications industry: from value chains to value networks. Telecommun. Policy 26(9), 451–472 (2002)
2. Khknen, A.K., Virolainen, V.M.: Sources of structural power in the context of value nets. J. Purch. Supply Manag. 17(2), 109–120 (2011)
3. Zhang, X., Chen, L.R.: Research on the mechanism of value network formation in multinational corporations: an extension of value chain theory. Econ. Manag. 22, 12–17 (2004)
4. Yan, Z.F., Liu, D.: A modular network of core competencies. Sci. Technol. Manag. 5, 75–78 (2006)
5. Cai, W.J., Jiang, Y.C., Su, J.L., Zhu, J.G.: Research on the timing of corporate venture capital based on the framework of ecological value network: case study of Alibaba and Tencent investing in Bilibili. Account. Res. 5, 105–117 (2022)