A Systematic Review to Summarise and Appraise the Reporting of Surgical Innovation: a Case Study in Robotic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Author:

Huttman Marc M.,Smith Alexander N.,Robertson Harry F.,Purves Rory,Biggs Sarah E.,Dewi Ffion,Dixon Lauren K.,Kirkham Emily N.,Jones Conor S.,Ramirez Jozel,Scroggie Darren L.,Pathak Samir,Blencowe Natalie S., ,Main Barry,Blazeby Jane,Dawson Sarah,Wilkinson Aimee,Jones Annabel,Abbas Aya,Turner Benedict,Thomas Charlie,Henshall David,Boden Eleanor,Gull Emma,Sewart Emma,Wood Fergus,Loro Francesca,Hollowood Freya,Fowler George,Higginbotham George,Sellers Grace,Hughes Ioan,Handa Ishita,Leandro Lorna,Paynter Louisa,Huppler Lucy,Gourbault Lysander,Wijeyaratne Manuk,Dewhurst Maximilian,Shah Max,Kiandee Miraen,Dada Mo,Brewster Oliver,Lok Pat,Winayak Rahul,Ranat Reesha,Lawrence Ruby,Millar Ryan,Lawday Sam,Dalmia Sanjush,Rozwadowski Sophie,Robinson Tanya,Perra Teresa,Leow Tjun Wei,Brankin-Frisby Tom,Baker William,Hurst William,Embury-Young Ysabelle,Vallance Abigail,Young Amber,Zucker Ben,Hoffmann Christin,Richards Hollie,Olivier James,Rees Jonathan,Lee Keng Siang,Macefield Rhiannon,Cousins Sian

Abstract

AbstractRobotic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RRYGB) is an innovative alternative to traditional laparoscopic approaches. Literature has been published investigating its safety/efficacy; however, the quality of reporting is uncertain. This systematic review used the Idea, Development, Exploration, Assessment and Long-term follow-up (IDEAL) framework to assess the reporting quality of available literature. A narrative summary was formulated, assessing how comprehensively governance/ethics, patient selection, demographics, surgeon expertise/training, technique description and outcomes were reported. Forty-seven studies published between 2005 and 2024 were included. There was incomplete/inconsistent reporting of governance/ethics, patient selection, surgeon expertise/training and technique description, with heterogenous outcome reporting. RRYGB reporting was poor and did not align with IDEAL guidance. Robust prospective studies reporting findings using IDEAL/other guidance are required to facilitate safe widespread adoption of RRYGB and other surgical innovations.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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