Abstract
AbstractThis systematic review summarizes current evidence on the impact of bariatric surgery (BS) on physical performance, metabolic, and health indices in adults with obesity. This systematic review suggests that BS induced significant reductions in body weight, fat mass, and fat-free mass in individuals with obesity. Additionally, BS may improve many physical fitness and health indicators. Observed improvements manifest during a distinct period of time. To date, studies on BS and performance have been small in number, nonrandomized in design, and not controlled regarding gender distribution and/or post-surgery follow-up. Future studies should further investigate concerns associated with understanding of BS outcomes to improve these outcomes with potential benefits for quality of life, disability, mortality, morbidity, and overall BS success.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Nutrition and Dietetics,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,Surgery
Reference86 articles.
1. Organization WH. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic: report of a WHO consultation on obesity, Geneva, 3–5 June 1997. Geneva: World Health Organization. p. 1998.
2. Flegal KM, Graubard BI, Williamson DF, et al. Cause specific excess deaths associated with underweight, overweight, and obesity. JAMA. 2007;298:2028–37.
3. Engin A. The definition and prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. In: Engin A, Engin A, editors. Obesity and lipotoxicity. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, vol. 960. Cham: Springer; 2017.
4. Pan F, Laslett L, Blizzard L, et al. Associations between fat mass and multisite pain: a five-year longitudinal study. Arthritis Care Res. 2017;69(4):509–16.
5. Maffiuletti NA, Jubeau M, Munzinger U, et al. Differences in quadriceps muscle strength and fatigue between lean and obese subjects. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2007;101:51–9.
Cited by
32 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献，注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献，订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献