On Sufficient Conditions for Chaotic Behavior of Multidimensional Discrete Time Dynamical System

Author:

Kamarudin Nor SyahminaORCID,Dzul-Kifli Syahida CheORCID

Abstract

AbstractIn this work, we look at the extension of classical discrete dynamical system to multidimensional discrete-time dynamical system by characterizing chaos notions on $${\mathbb {Z}}^d$$ Z d -action. The $${\mathbb {Z}}^d$$ Z d -action on a space X has been defined in a very general manner, and therefore we introduce a $${\mathbb {Z}}^d$$ Z d -action on X which is induced by a continuous map, $$f:{\mathbb {Z}}\times X \rightarrow X$$ f : Z × X X and denotes it as $$T_f:{\mathbb {Z}}^d \times X \rightarrow X$$ T f : Z d × X X . Basically, we wish to relate the behavior of origin discrete dynamical systems (Xf) and its induced multidimensional discrete-time $$(X,T_f)$$ ( X , T f ) . The chaotic behaviors that we emphasized are the transitivity and dense periodicity property. Analogues to these chaos notions, we consider k-type transitivity and k-type dense periodicity property in the multidimensional discrete-time dynamical system. In the process, we obtain some conditions on $$(X,T_f)$$ ( X , T f ) under which the chaotic behavior of $$(X,T_f)$$ ( X , T f ) is inherited from the original dynamical system (Xf). The conditions varies whenever f is open, totally transitive or mixing. Some examples are given to illustrate these conditions.

Funder

Pusat Pengurusan Penyelidikan dan Instrumentasi (CRIM), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Mathematics

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