Evolution of research related to how a sedentary lifestyle influences the aging process: a bibliometric review

Abstract

Abstract Aim The world’s population suffers greatly from sedentary lifestyles, which are becoming more common as a result of factors such as a lack of easily accessible places to exercise, a rise in sedentary work practices such as office work, and the pervasive use of television and video devices. Consequently, associated health problems are escalating. The primary goal of this study was to examine the state and features of current trends in international publications regarding the effects of sedentary behavior on the elderly. Subject and methods A bibliometric analysis spanning the years 1994–2022, identifying a total of 311 documents, was carried out using the Web of Science Core Collection. Results The findings showed an exponential increase of 79% from 1997 to the present. The most productive journal categories, authors, and countries were Geriatrics & Gerontology and Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; authors S. Amagasa, N. Fukushima, S. Inoue, and H. Kikuchi; and the United States, respectively. Considerable variation was found in the keywords; “aging” and “sedentary lifestyle” were the most frequent terms, with 97 and 37 instances, respectively. Conclusion Maximum investment in programs promoting physical activity is necessary to improve quality of life as people age. Participants’ mental health will improve as a result of these programs, and their risk of illness will decrease.