Abstract
AbstractThis paper takes an integrated history and philosophy of science approach to the topic of "simplicity out of complexity". The reflex theory was a framework within early twentieth century psychology and neuroscience which aimed to decompose complex behaviours and neural responses into simple reflexes. It was controversial in its time, and did not live up to its own theoretical and empirical ambitions. Examination of this episode poses important questions about the limitations of simplifying strategies, and the relationship between simplification and the engineering approach to biology.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
General Social Sciences,Philosophy
Reference50 articles.
1. Barack, D. L., & Krakauer, J. W. (2021). Two views on the cognitive brain. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 22(6), 359–371.
2. Bechtel, W., & Richardson, R. C. (2010). Discovering Complexity. (2nd ed.). MIT Press.
3. Breland, K., & Breland, M. (1961). The Misbehavior of organisms. American Psychologist, 16, 681–684.
4. Bridgman, P. W. (1927). The logic of modern physics. New York: MacMillan.
5. Brown, T. G. (1914). On the nature of the fundamental activity of the nervous centres; together with an analysis of the conditioning of rhythmic activity in progression, and a theory of the evolution of function in the nervous system. Journal of Physiology, 48, 18–46.
Cited by
2 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献